Plaque is invisible to the untrained eye. It looks like thick and white deposits of food. Plaque is sticky and consists of countless bacteria. To a pediatric dentist, this is a substance that coats each tooth even at a young age. Children are more prone to plaque. Kids love to eat sources of carbohydrates like candies.
Each time children eat sugars, the food particles in the child’s mouth feed the bacteria in there. Bacteria reproduce and increase in number. This leads to plaque formation. Plaque coats the teeth as a collection of bacteria. It excretes acids, corroding the layers of the teeth. Plaque can cause a dark smudge along the gumline, gingivitis, and periodontitis.
Some know this as dental calculus. This is hardened plaque. Tartar can form along the gumline. It irritates the gum tissues. Tartar helps even more plaque to form by providing more surface area. It also gives plaque a stickier surface.
Tartar is easier to see than plaque. It is thicker and more distinct to detect above the gumline. The color is brown or yellow. A pediatric dentist will detect the tartar in the child’s teeth and remove it with a special tool.
This is possible through proper brushing using a tartar control toothpaste. Flossing is also helpful in reducing the buildup of plaque and tartar. Yet, once tartar has formed, only the pediatric dentist can remove it. The dentist will use a scaler to remove the tartar.
A pediatric dentist disagrees that a child can have a plaqueless set of teeth. Everyone has bacteria inside the mouth. These organisms always feed on the food particles inside the mouth. It is normal for kids or adults to have plaque. It is important to remove plaque daily through proper brushing and flossing.
Encouraging children to eat a balanced diet can help maintain dental health. A limit on starches and sugary foods can also help protect children from decay. It may be difficult at first, but it is possible. The pediatric dentist can help parents create a list of teeth-friendly foods for kids.
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Learning about plaque and tartar from your pediatric dentist can help you understand how to prevent them from building up. Early dental care at home affects your child’s oral health and general health. It goes to show that prompting your child to brush and floss daily has its rewards. A regular appointment with your pediatric dentist can help kickstart your child’s dental health practices.
Request an appointment or call Memorial Pediatric Dentistry at 281-571-8411 for an appointment in our Houston office.
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